Male
November, 1993
Maryland
SHE Casework – Equivocal Death Analysis
SHE Determination – Suicide
SHE recommendations for professionals involved in case – This
case should have been handled as a homicide until proven otherwise.
Because the victim was found hanging by a female roommate and the there
were no signs of disturbance to the body or to the room, the case was
labeled a suicide within half an hour of the arrival of the investigator
and medical examiner. Crime scene photos were taken and were of good
quality. Because this determination was made and there is no law requiring
further proof, no autopsy was conducted, no autopsy pictures were taken
and no investigation followed.
This led to speculation on the part of the family that perhaps this
was not actually a suicide.
Because there were questions that were not answered and no autopsy
report or autopsy pictures to fall back on, the family spent many years
trying to understand what had happened, especially since there was no
suicide note. SHE examined the photographic evidence and through two
crime scene reenactment tests was able to show that the victim was hung
and not strangled and then a hanging staged and an imprint on the victim’s
hand was matched to a location in the residence where the witness stated
he was found prior to body being taken down. There was no evidence of
foul play that could be discerned in the photos. The lack of a suicide
note is quite common in suicide cases and therefore, frustrating though
it is for the family, does not indicate that the victim did not purposefully
choose suicide at that point of time in his life.
This case clearly shows that while the determination was correct and
even though law enforcement may have great experience in determining
such cases quickly and even being correct, families can suffer tremendously
for years if questions are not completely addressed.
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